A bird flu outbreak has resulted in the deaths of 20 big cats at the Wild Felid Advocacy Center in Shelton, Washington, representing more than half of the sanctuary’s population. The center reported that the animals succumbed to the highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) over several weeks, with fatalities beginning around Thanksgiving.
The sanctuary, now under quarantine, has closed its doors to the public to prevent further spread of the virus. Mark Mathews, the sanctuary’s director, expressed his grief and disbelief at the scale of the loss, stating, “It’s been one big nightmare.” The deceased include a Bengal tiger, four cougars, and various other species such as African servals and bobcats.
Bird flu primarily spreads through respiratory secretions from infected birds and can also infect mammals that consume these birds. Cats are particularly vulnerable, often showing mild symptoms that can escalate rapidly to severe pneumonia-like conditions leading to death within 24 hours. The sanctuary is working with health authorities to ensure the safety of remaining animals and is implementing additional preventive measures.
In light of this tragedy, the sanctuary is appealing for community support to help cover medical expenses for surviving animals. They aim to reopen in the New Year while continuing to focus on caring for those that remain.