KATHMANDU: In the heart of Nepal, a remarkable conservation success story is unfolding. The government-led Terai Arc Landscapes initiative has been working tirelessly to protect and restore the country’s fragile ecosystems, and the results are nothing short of astonishing.
Once on the brink of extinction, Nepal’s iconic wildlife – including the majestic greater one-horned rhinoceros, the intelligent Asian elephant, and the powerful royal Bengal tiger – are now thriving. The latest national survey reveals a staggering triple increase in tiger numbers, from 121 in 2009 to 355 in 2022., a latest United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) report reveals
Report says but this achievement goes far beyond mere numbers. The initiative has transformed the lives of local communities, providing them with sustainable income sources and promoting eco-friendly practices. The restoration of habitats has also helped to mitigate the effects of climate change, reducing the risk of natural disasters and promoting sustainable land use.
At the heart of this success lies a unique collaboration between government, civil society, and local communities. Together, they have created a network of protected areas, wildlife corridors, and community-managed forests, spanning an impressive 2.47 million hectares.
The impact is palpable. Local communities are now empowered to manage their natural resources, and eco-tourism is providing a vital source of income. The initiative has also been recognized as a United Nations World Restoration Flagship, shining a spotlight on Nepal’s conservation efforts.
As the Terai Arc Landscapes initiative continues to flourish, it serves as a beacon of hope for conservation efforts worldwide. In a world where biodiversity is under threat, Nepal’s success story shows that with collaboration, dedication, and a commitment to sustainability, even the most fragile ecosystems can be restored to their former glory.